FEDERAL LOAN PROGRAMS
Federal Loan Consolidation
Federal loan consolidation is a repayment option
whose popularity is growing due to the rise in student-loan
interest rates. Interest rates on Federal Stafford student loans
disbursed before July 1, 2006, are
variable and the annual rate is determined every July 1st. Federal Loan
Consolidation offers a fixed interest rate for the life of the loan.
If you are thinking about consolidating your
student loans we encourage you to take the time and get the facts you need to make an informed decision.
Federal Loan Consolidation Facts
You can consolidate your Federal student loans
once you are in “grace” or “repayment status”. Parents can consolidate their Federal Plus loan after the
loan has been fully disbursed and the loan is in repayment status. Most lenders
require that you consolidate at least $7,500.00 in Federal Loans.
Loans that are eligible for Federal Loan
Consolidation include:
-
Federal Stafford Loan – both Subsidized and
Unsubsidized
-
Federal Plus Loan – Stafford and Plus
loans can be consolidated together only if you are the
borrower of both.
-
Federal Perkins Loan (not recommended due to
loss of cancellation benefits)
-
Federal Consolidation loans – You
can consolidate your current Federal Consolidation loan only if you have
borrowed a new Federal loan.
-
Federal Supplemental Loans for Students (SLS)
-
Federal Nursing Student Loans (NSL)
-
Health Professions Student Loans (HPSL)
-
HEAL Loans
Private Educational loans such as CitiAssist, Signature, Cal, PURL,
etc are not eligible to be included in a Federal Consolidation Loan.
See the Private Loan Consolidation section below.
Federal Loan Consolidation Advantages
-
Lower monthly payments – you will be able to lower your existing
monthly payments by extending your repayment period from 10 to up
to 30 years.
-
Fixed interest rates – Consolidation rates are based on the
weighted average of the interest rates of the loans you want to
consolidate rounded up to the nearest one-eighth of 1 percent. The
rate can not exceed 8.25%. The interest rate is fixed for the life
of the loan.
-
Only one payment each month – you would only have to make one
monthly payment if you consolidated Federal Stafford loans borrowed
through multiple lenders. You could also add your Federal Perkins
loan to your Federal Consolidation loan to reduce your number of
monthly loan payments.
-
No
prepayment penalties – you can prepay your Federal Consolidation
loan in full or in part without penalty at any time during the life
of your loan.
Federal Consolidation Loan Possible Disadvantages
-
Possible increase in total interest paid since a
Federal Consolidation generally extends your repayment term, it may
increase the amount of total interest paid on the loan.
-
Possible loss of some deferment or loan-discharge
benefits – you will lose some of the loan-discharge benefits of the
Federal Perkins loan if you consolidate the loan. You will also lose
the interest subsidy benefits of your Federal Perkins loan if you
include them in your Federal Consolidation loan.
-
If you consolidate your educational loans during
the six months after you leave school,
you will forfeit your grace period. (Deferment or Forbearance of payment is
offered however it is your responsibility to request it.)
-
The initial consolidation loan payment will be due within 60 days after the
consolidation loan is made unless the lender receives a deferment or forbearance
request.
Click here to access your Federal loan totals.
Click here to
access the “Calculators” section of USA Funds website. You can
estimate your current loan payments and you can also estimate your
loan payments if you were to consolidate your Federal student loans. Make
sure that you input your loan totals into both calculators and
that you click on the “details” section. Then compare the total
amount of interest paid for each repayment option.
Listed below are some of the Federal Loan
Consolidation providers that work with Pepperdine University Seaver
College students and alumni and the links to their websites.
Click here to
connect to All Student Loan.
Click here to
connect to Bank of America.
Click here to
connect to CitiBank.
Click here to
connect to College Loan Corporation.
Click here to
connect to Sallie Mae (BankOne, Chase, Nellie Mae, Suntrust and
Washington Mutual borrowers)..
Click here to
connect to Total Higher Education.
Click here to
connect to Wells Fargo.
Some of the
information provided above was obtained from the USA Funds “Loan
Consolidation – Is it the right option for you?” brochure.
Private Educational Loan Consolidation
Private Educational loans such as CitiAssist,
Signature, Cal, PURL, etc are not eligible to be included in a
Federal Consolidation Loan. You could however consolidate your
Private Education loans into a Private Educational Consolidation
Loan. Please note that you should not consolidate your Federal
loans into a Private Consolidation Loan. Federal loans carry
specific benefits that would be lost if you consolidated them into a
Private Consolidation Loan.
Private Educational Consolidation Loan Advantages
-
Lower monthly payments – you will be able to lower your existing
monthly payments by extending your repayment period up to 30
years.
-
Only one payment each month – you would only
have to make one monthly payment if you consolidated various Private
Educational loans borrowed through different lenders.
-
No prepayment penalties – most lenders allow you
to prepay your Private Educational Consolidation loan in full or in
part without penalty at any time during the life of your loan.
Private Loan Consolidation Possible Disadvantages
-
Interest rate is credit based and may be a variable rate that could
increase after you close on your loan.
-
Possible increase in total interest paid – since a Private
Consolidation loan generally extends your repayment term, it may
increase the amount of total interest paid on the loan.
-
Possible loss of forbearance options.
-
Possible loan guarantee fee added to the loan.
Listed below are some of the Private Educational
Loan Consolidation providers that work with Pepperdine University
Seaver students and alumni and the links to their websites.
Click
here to connect to Citibank.
Click
here to connect to Sallie Mae.
Click
here to
connect to Wells Fargo.
If you would like to email a question regarding loan consolidation, you
may do so by clicking
here.
It can be confusing to choose a student loan
consolidation lender. Some marketing messages can be vague, conflicting
and occasionally unreliable. The following is a list of
recommended questions you should ask your consolidation loan lender
so that you are aware of your loan terms:
1) Which loans are eligible to
consolidate?
2) Is your consolidation loan issued under
the Federal Government program, or is it a private loan? (It is
not recommended that you include Federal student loans in a Private
Consolidation Loan.)
3) What will my interest rate be? Is
it a fixed or variable rate?
4) Are there any fees associated with the
loan? (There should be no fees associated with a Federal
Consolidation Loan.)
5) When will repayment begin?
6) What if I am unable to start payments
on my loan?
7) What borrower benefits or discount
programs do you offer, and what criteria do I have to meet to take
advantage of them?
8) How many years is my repayment for?
9) What will my monthly payment and total
repayment amounts be?
10) How long will it take for my
consolidation loan application to be processed?
11) How long has your company participated
in the Federal student loan program? (It is important to choose
a lender that has been in the business a while and understands the
regulations and options for borrowers.)
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